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topdress
OM246
Measure exact topdressing effect, and requirement, by checking total organic material by depth.
Particle size detective work
Soil testing timelines can detect changes in product application. If you add lime, you’ll see a change in the pH timeline. If you stop adding Mn, you’ll see a change in the Mn timeline.
Micah Woods
Last updated on 2026-06-08
1 min read
Sand topdressing to clipping volume ratios
Field data from multiple golf courses show the 1:1 sand-to-clipping ratio lets OM246 increase over time. A revised equation, d = K · V · (100 − OM%) / OM% with K ≈ 0.106, sets sand depth from clipping volume and starting organic matter.
Micah Woods
Last updated on 2026-06-02
2 min read
Standard sand amounts
TL;DR: 1) Know the standard sand rate recommendations, which range from 6 to 11 mm per year at present 2) Measure the amount of sand you apply 3) Don’t apply the standard amount!
Micah Woods
Last updated on 2026-03-12
2 min read
GvX and sand
A correspondent wrote with a question about sand topdressing amounts in relation to the turf GvX. “I’m hoping you’d be able to point me in the direction of finding something on sand inputs vs.
Micah Woods
Last updated on 2026-05-24
3 min read
Sands from coarse to superfine
I’ve been thinking about sand for a while now. At first I was thinking about quantities of sand (and organic matter); I’ve expanded that to also look at sand particle sizes.
Micah Woods
Last updated on 2025-07-30
1 min read
OM246 calculator updated
I’ve updated the OM246 calculator to v2 with two substantial changes. One is an entirely new tab for unit conversions between different ways of expressing sand rates. I like mm. Others use kg/ha or tons/ha.
Micah Woods
Last updated on 2026-05-24
1 min read
A chance to update my advice
A text asking “Have you ever read that?” arrived to my phone this morning, along with a screen shot of the the article in question. It’s an article by Todd Pippin with the title “The five-day program: Alternative philosophy for managing your topdressing program.
Micah Woods
Last updated on 2024-10-25
4 min read
Layers in the rootzone
Layers in the rootzone are supposed to be bad. The images above and below look awful, don’t they? A layer like that could inhibit rooting, stop water flow, and all kinds of things.
Micah Woods
Last updated on 2024-09-09
2 min read
Annual sand topdressing amounts
Almost every turfgrass manager knows the current mowing height. Most turfgrass managers know the annual nitrogen (N) fertilizer rate. When it comes to sand topdressing rates, some turfgrass managers have that number.
Micah Woods
Last updated on 2026-05-13
1 min read
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